The height of a five-story building in meters: what does the height of a Khrushchev building depend on? Height of a floor in a multi-storey building Dimensions of floors in a multi-storey residential building.


Well, the architectural concepts are presented below.

II-29 (9-floor brick)

House type - panel
Number of storeys - 5
Apartments - 1,2,3 rooms
Floor height - 250mm
External panels three-layer
Overlapping for a room 140mm thick
Manufacturer - until 1962 trust Giprostroyindustriya, then DSK-2
Years of construction - 1958-1966
Distribution cities - Moscow, Dolgoprudny,

Series 1605 (5-floor panel)

In the history of large-panel development in Moscow, there are one-day events, like the already considered II35th & K7th and long-livers. The 1605 series, originally developed and produced by the GIPROSTROIINDUSTRI Trust, undoubtedly belongs to the long-livers. The first versions of the series appeared in 1958, a little late compared to the K-7. And the last version was built in 1985, when the 44M was already under construction. The record was held for a long time and only in recent years was it beaten by the series P44 and P3, but at the same time, the 1605th held the record in conditions of fierce competition with the series of other authors and sometimes changed beyond recognition.

to be continued...

The process of building an apartment building must meet certain requirements. They apply to both high-rise buildings and buildings with a small number of floors.

All standards for residential buildings are spelled out in SNiP 31-01-2003. But this document is quite voluminous and written in a complex language using professional and semi-professional terms, so we will try to explain the material related to the definition of the number of storeys of buildings in simple words.

Classification of houses by the number of levels

To begin with, consider what kind of houses exist in height:

  • low-rise - buildings, the height of which does not exceed 12 meters, or 3 floors;
  • mid-rise - the distance from the floor of the first floor to the roof reaches 15 meters, or 5 tiers;
  • high - up to 10 floors and up to 30 meters high;
  • multi-storey - up to 100 meters high (up to 25 levels). This category is divided into a number of subcategories I (up to 15 floors), II (up to 20), and III (up to 25) types.
  • high-rise - minimum number of storeys from 25 and height from 100 meters.

The choice of materials for the "high-rise building" depends on how many floors are planned to be built.

Floor sizes in a multi-storey residential building

Depending on the materials used in the construction of the building, the following types can be distinguished:

  • panel;
  • brick;
  • monolithic.

Real estate in panel houses is the cheapest, since buildings retain heat poorly and have very low sound insulation. The tallest of them are 25-storey buildings, and the height of each storey ranges from 2.5 to 2.8 meters.

The second type - brick - is rather laborious, and accordingly, they are built much more slowly. Indicators of thermal conductivity and sound insulation are much higher. The height of such buildings is no more than 30 meters (10 floors). A separate tier does not exceed 300 cm in height.


If you plan to build a building with a height of up to 160 floors, then choose a monolithic type. Monolithic structures are the most labor-consuming, have the highest heat and sound insulation (for a greater enhancement of the performance, the walls are additionally lined with bricks), are the least susceptible to destruction in natural disasters. In this case, the distance from the floor of the first level to the roof of the floor reaches 3.3 meters.

Standardization of the elevator dimension

When building houses, if the building exceeds the height of 5 floors, it is necessary to install an elevator. Depending on the number of tiers of the building, the house can be installed from 1 to 4 elevators.

The minimum width for an elevator structure is 2.1 meters and a depth of 1 meter (to accommodate medical personnel with a stretcher). The size of the hall in front of the lift depends on the size of the lift itself, but the width should not be less than 1.5 meters. The door must fit a wheelchair (smaller doorways are only acceptable if there is one more).

It's important to know! The number of elevators in a building also depends on the number of apartments and, accordingly, the number of people living on the site.

Fire regulations for residential apartment buildings

Construction work on the creation of each individual building, and even more so a residential building, must comply with safety requirements. The severity of control of these rules is determined by the number of storeys in the house. They are the "softest" in residential buildings up to 18 meters high (up to 9 levels), since this number of storeys corresponds to the length of a mechanical staircase installed on a fire service vehicle.


The building design must include an emergency exit. If the number of storeys is less than 9 floors, only 1 exit is allowed, if the building has 9 to 18 storeys, there must be at least two exits. If the house belongs to high-rise or type III multi-storey buildings, an emergency exit must be on each floor.

Another important requirement for buildings with a height of 10 levels or more is the presence of a smoke-free staircase. Such sites are very convenient for evacuation, but during operation in everyday life they cause discomfort. Therefore, the most commonly used practice in the construction of multi-storey buildings has become the design of a conventional staircase hall plus several external staircases.

Fire safety conditions apply to corridors as well. With a room length of no more than 40 meters, its width should be 1.4 m, if the length exceeds the specified distance - 1.6 m wide. In such long corridors of multi-storey buildings, it is recommended to install doors with a fireproof coating every 30 meters.

Important! It is also allowed to install doors with reinforced glass on staircases and elevators.

The entire load-bearing structure of the building, walls, partitions located in the house, as well as staircases, must be made of materials that are least susceptible to combustion. The same rule applies to floors between basement levels.

Dimensions of the vestibule in a residential building

A tambour in a residential building is the space between the entrance door to the apartment and the door for entering the house / entrance (for 1 floor) and the area between the door of the apartment and the stairs (for the rest of the tiers of a multi-storey building).


In accordance with SNiP 31-01-2003, as the minimum depth for the vestibule, a distance of 1.5 m is allowed. If the building is located in zones with a low average temperature, it is allowed to build a double vestibule.

Additional requirements

In addition to elevators, multi-storey buildings must have stairs. The sites on each level are designed depending on the number of storeys of the building and the number of apartments on the floor. The minimum width is set at 1.25 m.

There are also basement tiers in residential buildings. Their height is usually 1.8 m. But depending on what equipment is planned to be installed, the height can reach 2.3 m. According to safety standards, this area must have two exits.

It is important to note! The dimensions of the basement floor also depend on the number of storeys of the building. The height of the basement in multi-storey buildings is 2.1 m, and the distance from the ground should not be more than two meters.

An attic is always built above the last floor of the building. Most often, its height is 1.6-1.8 m.

All data in this article is taken from official sources. Therefore, any citizen wishing to purchase real estate in a residential "high-rise building" will not be difficult to independently check for compliance with legal requirements.

An apartment building differs from an individual one in that it has several separate exits to the land or apartment building. Also, multi-apartment buildings are recognized as buildings, the height of which exceeds 3 floors, including underground, basement, attic, etc.

The following classification of residential buildings is distinguished, which differ in the number of floors:

  • Low-rise (1 - 3). Most often, they include individual residential buildings. The height of the building, as a rule, does not exceed 12 meters;
  • Mid-rise (3-5). The height of the floors is 15 meters; this is a standard five-story building;
  • Increased number of storeys (6-10). The building is 30 meters high;
  • Multi-storey (10 - 25):

The number of storeys of a building is considered solely by the number of aboveground floors. When calculating the number of storeys, not only the size from floor to ceiling is taken into account, but also the size of inter-storey ceilings.

Apartment buildings. Number of floors and height of buildings

In modern projects, the "golden mean" is the height of one floor 2.8-3.3 m.

There are the following types of multi-storey buildings:

  • Panel. Refers to the budget series. Has a high build rate, but poor heat and sound insulation. The maximum number of storeys is about 25, depending on the design. In the living area, the height from floor to ceiling is 2.5 - 2.8 m, depending on the size of the panels.
  • Brick. The construction speed is quite low, since the construction is expensive. Thermal and sound insulation indicators are much higher than panel ones. The optimal number of floors is 10. The height of each floor is on average 2.8 - 3 m.
  • Monolithic. These buildings are quite diverse, since everything depends on the bearing capacity of concrete. They are highly seismic resistant. To improve heat and sound insulation during construction, brickwork can be used. Allows to build about 160 floors. Height from floor to ceiling 3 - 3.3 m.

How to get a permit for individual housing construction? What does a developer need to know?

The licensing authorities follow the development procedure and agree on documents for IZHS according to RSN 70-88. Thanks to them, not only the accuracy of building the site is determined, but also the layout of the dwelling and auxiliary buildings. This project needs to be well thought out, because

Height of a 12-storey building! - Bunker I.V. Stalin

because what is not displayed in the plan will be recognized as an unauthorized structure and must be demolished or reconciled.

Without permission, that is, before the plan is approved and the documents are received, work should not begin, otherwise serious problems may arise. In order to find out exactly what documents are required to start building, you should familiarize yourself with the "Code of rules for the design and construction of JV 11-III-99".

In order to obtain permission, you need to contact the BTI or the architectural department of the city to provide:

  • an application for a building permit;
  • documents establishing the right to use the site;
  • certificate of full-scale determination of boundaries, placement of buildings, etc.;
  • cadastral plan of the site;
  • House project.

Once issued, the permit is valid for 10 years.

Individual housing construction

The number of storeys of an individual residential building is calculated based on the number of residents and personal preferences. The minimum height of the room according to SNiP is 2.5 m. If the height does not correspond to these parameters and turns out to be lower, then this room will be considered unsuitable for housing.

How many floors can be built on the site? On an individual site, it is permissible to build a three-storey house with a height of about 9 meters. In this case, both underground and aboveground premises are taken into account.

What can be erected on a garden plot?

Many are interested in the question of what can be erected and how many floors can be built independently on a garden plot? In addition to outbuildings on the garden plot, it is possible to build residential premises that are not suitable for registration. When erecting buildings on a garden plot, SNiP should be followed.

It is permissible to build two above-ground floors. The height of the house in meters depends on the size of the floor, so the minimum permissible height of one span is 2.2 m.

Is it possible to build a house in a leap year?

In our country, a leap year is considered very unsuccessful for the construction of residential buildings, but in some countries, on the contrary, it is very successful. Is it possible to build a homestead? Of course, in modern realities it is difficult to observe all the signs. First of all, it depends on the owner, because not everyone wanted to build a house in 2016, and many postponed this business. But even companies are no longer able to freeze the project of an apartment building for a year.

It will be interesting for you:

Only highly qualified specialists are engaged in the construction of multi-storey buildings, since this business requires not only high costs, but also has many nuances.

In 2010, SNiPs were recognized as binding codes of practice that regulate urban planning activities as well as engineering, design and construction.

Approx. 30 m.
What a source! Logics. Fold each floor by 2.5 m (this is an approximate standard) and + floors between floors and a roof.

Well, the basement usually protrudes by 1-15, the overlap is a maximum of 30 cm, the ceiling height is 2.5, the attics are different from two to three meters. Well, count 2.5x16 + 0.3x19 (the overlap of the attic and the roof can also be counted) + 1.5 + 2 ...

How high is a 9-storey building?

Shorter than about 50 meters.

don't worry, everything will be fine .. My cat was not there for 2 weeks, we were all worried, and he crawls on 2 paws, the other 2 were broken .. Veterenar said, we need to put to sleep, but we refused, now after 7-8 years, it still runs , jumping ..

Considering that the 1st floor is approximately 3 meters, the whole building is approximately 45 meters

Have you already climbed higher, where the beast of the feline family will not reach you? You can get off!
The highest jump can be made by African leopards and cougars. They are able to jump onto a tree branch (or rock ledge) located at a height 5.5 meters.In general, cats jump five times their height.

Is your cat a cougar by any chance?

Although, my cat jumped from the floor onto a tall cabinet, flew two meters, but only 5 meters))
Yes, it is urgently needed in the book of records!

nope 🙂 not sick

I bought a decent one for 5 латов.

go to the doctor 🙂 a friend so crushed his heels

If there are no cracks or fractures, then fastum will most likely help. Well, or my favorite troxevasin: also good for bruises.
But just in case, control the bruised area: if soft tissues are loosened there, there may be complications. You will understand this if, in addition to pain, signs of inflammation appear: redness, swelling.
Then jump to the doctor!

CopyPro is not very good quality. Especially if you want to print a large poster.

I advise you two places on Merkela:
CopyExpert- Merkela iela 17/19 By the way, they have a 50% discount every day from 16.00-17.00. If I'm not mistaken, you can clarify by calling 67221568 or 27840652. http://copyexpert.lv
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Height - floor

Page 2

The height of the floor in multi-storey buildings is taken as a multiple of 600 mm.

The height of the floors and the grid of the frame columns are assigned in accordance with the requirements for the typification of structural elements and the unification of the overall parameters. Such limited mesh sizes are due to large temporary loads on the floors, which can reach 15 kN / m2, and in some cases 25 kN / m2 or more.

The length of the 1st floor can be expressed as ...

The height of a floor is the distance from the floor of the floor to the floor of the overlying floor. The height of the upper floor is taken equal to the distance from the floor level of the penultimate floor to the level of the attic floor; in this case, the height of the attic floor is taken conditionally equal to the height of the interfloor floor.

The height of a storey is the vertical distance from the floor level of the lower storey to the level of the upper storey, and in the upper storeys and single storey buildings, to the top of the attic floor mark.

When the height of the floors is different, the length of the staircase is determined by the length of the largest of the flights of stairs, which should not go beyond the limits of the cell, otherwise it will cross the rig, connecting its racks into a spatial frame.

Combinations of floor heights can sometimes do not meet the technological requirements of the placed production facilities. In this case, it is allowed, during the feasibility study, to accept the necessary combinations of floor heights while maintaining the absolute values ​​provided for by GOST.

An increase in the height of the first floor more than 5 m does not have a noticeable effect on the excess temperatures of the working area and hi 4 m can be considered close to optimal for the conditions under consideration.

We assume the height of the floor of the building is 2 5 m in cleanliness, the average water consumption in the riser is 250 kg / h, the diameter of pipes Dy is 20 mm.

With a storey height of 3 5 - 4 5 m, the warehouse area can be taken approximately in the amount of up to 3 - 4 m2 per 1 L 3 of wood processed by the model shop per year.

With a storey height of 3600 mm or more, additional holes should be provided for the beams of the scaffolding decks, positioning them so that the distance between the holes in height does not exceed 1800 mm. On the upper floor, additional embedded parts for fastening the guides should be located at a distance of 500 mm from the bottom of the ceiling above the shaft.

It seems to me like the 5th house is 15 meters

If the roof is 18 meters. From the window of the 5th floor 17 meters from childhood, my brother told ...

15 m in a 5-storey building

Floor ~ 3 meters. 3 * 5 = 15 meters

it seems to me that it depends on the building itself

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Multi-storey buildings are a good solution to accommodate a large number of people in a limited area in complete comfort. But tall buildings "put pressure" on people, they become torn off the ground. And instead of being content with the sun's rays, you have to live in the shade of high-rise buildings.

How many years have multi-storey buildings been built

If the organizers of the construction do not pursue such goals as breaking any record during construction, or if they do not run out of time, then the building will take about 10 months to build. Also, the timing depends on the height of the 9-storey building. There are also such nuances as a lack of labor due to sudden epidemics, materials, the vagaries of the weather. And besides the height, the house can also occupy a certain area. It can be a whole complex or a house with one entrance, and each one takes its own time to build.

To this must be added the time required for the foundation to shrink. This is a necessary and natural process. It takes about a year or more in time. Shrinkage occurs depending on the natural conditions of the area (weather, soil) and the materials used in the construction. Naturally, the building pushes the ground and settles a little in it. Before construction, specialists are required to study the structure of the soil, after which they draw up a construction plan - what materials to select, what height of a 9-storey building should be in meters, foundation, and so on. It is also important to eliminate flooding of the sub- and near-earth part, since groundwater has a negative impact on any building materials.

Tallest buildings in the world

If you think that the height of a 9-storey building is too high, then you are mistaken. Compared to this, it's just a fungus under a tree. In New York there is a tower called "Sears Tower", and its height is 443.2 meters! And this skyscraper is far from the tallest in the world. But the height of its observation deck will show the whole city.

There is a skyscraper that bears the name and it has a height of 381 meters. Location - the same New York. A huge amount of materials were used during its construction. It has 102 floors and 6.5 thousand windows!

Rounding out the top three examples is Shun Hing Square, and this one is already in the city of Shenzhen, which is located in China. Its height is 384 meters (69 floors). The construction took 3 years. It was built up to 4 floors a day. Despite the fact that the height of the 9-storey building is not high in comparison with skyscrapers, few companies can complete the work on such a date.

But if every construction company could meet such deadlines, then in a matter of years cities could turn into megalopolises. Many cities would lose their historical names, and acquire new ones due to the fact that they were subjected to agglomeration. But let's not scare ourselves with fantasies.

Is it difficult to build high-rise buildings?

If you are looking for a master class on how to build a multi-storey building with your own hands, then you better give up this venture. Since your house will not stand for a long time without special calculations. Often people cannot cope with the complexity and volume of work even when building a one-story private house.

Here is the amount of basic materials needed for construction. For the construction of one floor, it is required from 4500 bricks, from 10 kg of plaster, from 10 floor slabs and much more. And the height of the 9-storey building is not just abstract figures. Costs for foundation, roofing, etc. appear. In addition, a large labor force and special equipment are needed to lift building materials to a height.

Responsibilities for the construction of a multi-storey building are divided among a large number of people. There are many professions involved in this business: from architect to builders. Is it difficult for them to cope with their duties? Of course!

The first tall buildings

Even in ancient times on Earth, people knew how to build structures of huge sizes. Unfortunately, technology has not survived to this day. But the dimensions are amazing! How could people, without modern tools, create such complex structures? The most famous buildings are temples and pyramids of the Aztecs, Mayans, Egyptians, as well as Greek palaces. Even then, a person knew how to create buildings that are complex not only in size, but also in shape and beauty.

Disadvantages of 9-storey buildings

Living in a tall building is not always convenient. There are many downsides to living in 9-storey buildings. For example, if you live on the last floors and the elevator is out of order. And the very likelihood of getting stuck in an elevator does not appeal. The height of the 9-storey building offers beautiful views of the city, but the likelihood that your children can fall off the windowsill, admiring them, is very high, if you do not forbid them to play and lean against the window. Explain to the children what the consequences of this fun can be.

And in the event of an emergency, if you live on the highest floor, it will be more difficult for you to leave your apartment. It is dangerous to use the elevator, and it takes a long time to run up the stairs to the first floor, unforeseen circumstances may happen during the descent. The length is not enough to reach the 9th floor. However, help can come from the air. But there are floors that cannot be reached either from the air or by stairs.

So it is better to develop an evacuation plan with your family in advance for any type of emergency. Keep a first aid kit and essentials ready, and most importantly - remember that safety depends first of all on you. Follow the rules of safe behavior yourself and do not forget to teach them to your children.